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Anyone can start making iodized salt. You can also start with a small initial investment. The manufacturing process is simple, fermenting table salt to produce iodized salt.
Market Opportunities for iodized Production
Iodized salt is a white crystalline salt that contains iodine. A large portion of the country’s population is affected by iodine deficiency disease (IDD) due to inadequate supplies and lack of iodine in the soil. Iodized food. IDD is easily avoided by consuming more salt than IDD.
Salt fortification is the most cost-effective way to provide a consistent and continuous supply of iodine to all. Digested salt improves thyroid function, improves brain function, fights stress and controls weight. Human health and energy consumption are the major factors driving the growth of the iodized salt market.
At present, 18 plants use the dry mixing method, 4 plants use the dry mixing method, and 14 plants use the wet mixing method. According to a study conducted by the Ministry of Health, the demand for iodized salt is over 600,000 tons per year.
In order to meet this demand, large-scale production capacity is required. Most of the total salt produced in India is used for human consumption. The salt is only partially iodized and this is not enough to meet the demand for iodized salt. There is a good and stable market for this product.
Registration of iodized manufacturing industry
To start an iodized salt manufacturing business, an entrepreneur must obtain various registrations and licenses from the Indian government agencies. these are:
- Business registration with ROC
- Municipal business license.
- factory license
- Sign up for the MKOK industry database
- food business license
- BIS certificate
- In addition. You will need your GST registration number.
Financing the iodized industry
The initial investment amount depends on the number of products required and the total cost of the project. In general, prices can be divided into two categories. One is fixed capital and the other is fixed capital.
Fixed assets include land, buildings and machinery. On the other hand, investments include raw materials, packaging materials, buildings, workers, etc. safety.
Iodized Salt Production Machinery & Utilities
A medium startup needs a machine after iodized salt production unit.
- Silo (Stainless Steel)
- Cutter (roll ball)
- Mixer
- Packaging machine
Electricity is a basic requirement. This is because the main power source is the large factory-installed circuit breaker. Also, public water sources should be provided within the facility.
iodized salt production and raw materials
You need to design your production program based on the capacity of the facility you choose and the market share you want to achieve. In the early stages of production, it takes years for a plant to reach the market. Therefore, the plant will initially operate at 75% of its annual capacity. Carbonized salts can be made by various processes.
The most common product is the iodization of food salts with potassium iodide, potassium iodide, and calcium iodide. Potassium iodide is unstable.
Therefore, when potassium iodine is used, a stabilizer (such as calcium carbonate) should be added to minimize loss of iodine. On the other hand, iodine is stable up to 560°C.
iodized is stable up to 560°C. Except in extreme cases, potassium iodide does not decompose and can be stored as iodized salt for up to 300 days. Central Salt and Marine Chemistry Research Institute (CSMCRI), Bhavnagar.
Raw Materials
The Bhavnagar-based Central Institute of Salt and Marine Chemistry (CSMCRI) found that iodized salt degrades significantly when heated or dissolved. Additionally, the Ministry of Health and Welfare has approved potassium iodide for salt iodization.
According to the 1987 BIS standard, 50 ppm of potassium iodine should be added to obtain 30 ppm of iodine. To obtain iodized salt, iodine is dissolved in water or saturated salt solution. The salt crystals are then mixed with an aqueous solution to form iodized salt.
